Enhancing Cataract Detection Using Machine Learning Algorithms

Authors

  • Shankar M. Patil* Computer Engineering Department, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Sector 8, Ghansoli, Maharashtra, India
  • Soheb Dalvi Computer Engineering Department, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Sector 8, Ghansoli, Maharashtra, India
  • Anish Rane Computer Engineering Department, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Sector 8, Ghansoli, Maharashtra, India
  • Avadhut Mulaye Computer Engineering Department, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Sector 8, Ghansoli, Maharashtra, India
  • Satyaprakah Tiwari Computer Engineering Department, Smt. Indira Gandhi College of Engineering, Sector 8, Ghansoli, Maharashtra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18178/JAAI.2026.4.1.11-23

Keywords:

Computer vision, machine learning, decision tree, cataract detection, algorithms

Abstract

 Cataracts are a common eye ailment that can cause visual impairment if not diagnosed and treated early. Cataract detection using machine learning, specifically decision tree classifiers, offers a promising approach for the early identification of cataracts in human eyes. By analyzing features extracted from eye images, the study achieved high accuracy in predicting cataract presence, providing a reliable method for timely intervention and treatment to preserve vision health. Conventional methods of diagnosing cataracts frequently depend on the subjective assessments of ophthalmologists and tests of visual acuity. These methods, however, can be inconsistent and might miss cataracts that are still in the early stages. By utilizing large databases of ocular images and computer vision techniques, machine learning provides a workable solution for cataract detection.

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2026-01-27

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